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Form fundamentals

Knee Flexion at Contact

How much bend your knee has when the foot touches down (~20° is the clinical norm).

Healthy range: 15–25° of knee bend at contact

What it is

The knee should touch down with roughly 20° of bend — enough spring to absorb and rebound. A nearly straight knee at contact is a stiff, braking landing; a deeply bent one usually means you're sitting low or fatigued.

Why it matters

Straight-leg landings send impact up the skeleton instead of into the muscles. This number, measured exactly at contact, separates a soft landing from a jarring one better than any whole-video average.

How we detect it

We measure the hip-knee-ankle angle at each detected initial contact and report 180° minus it (flexion), median across strides, per leg.

How to fix it

Quiet-feet strides teach the leg to pre-bend before landing. If the knee lands straight AND the shank angles forward, treat it as overstriding and fix cadence first.

Recommended drills

  • Quiet-feet strides (4x80m)
  • Single-leg squats (3x8/side)
  • Cadence work

Run these 2-3x per week. Expect to feel a change in form 4-6 weeks in.

Common symptoms when this is off

Jarring landingsKnee painHeel bruising